Cue Card

Describe an important river/lake in your country

You should say:

• where it is located
• how big it is
• what it looks like; and
• explain why it is important.

Sample Part 3 Questions

1. How can rivers and lakes benefit local people?
2. Do you think rivers and lakes attract tourists?
3. What impact do rivers and lakes have on the tourism industry?
4. Are rivers and lakes good ways to transport people and products?

Sample Cue Card Answer

The Mississippi River, the mighty force that carves its way through the heart of America. Stretching over 2,300 miles from its source in Minnesota to the Gulf of Mexico, this iconic waterway has been the lifeblood of our nation for centuries. It's a river that has seen it all - from the ancient Native American civilizations that once thrived on its banks, to the steamboats that chugged along its waters during the golden age of American expansion, to the modern-day barges that transport goods to every corner of the country.

But the Mississippi is more than just a transportation artery - it's a cultural touchstone, a symbol of American identity. It's the river that Mark Twain wrote about in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, the river that inspired the blues and jazz that flowed out of New Orleans, the river that has been the backdrop for countless stories of American ingenuity and perseverance.

And yet, despite its importance, the Mississippi is facing unprecedented challenges. Climate change is altering its flow, pollution is threatening its ecosystems, and human development is encroaching on its natural habitats. As we stand at the crossroads of this river's future, we're forced to confront the consequences of our actions - and the responsibility that comes with being the guardians of this incredible resource.

Cue Card Answer Key Phrases and Idioms

the heart of America

the central or most important part of something

The city is the heart of America's financial industry.

The Mississippi River is often referred to as the heart of America.

lifeblood

something that is essential for the survival or success of something

The Mississippi River has been the lifeblood of American commerce for centuries.

Tourism is the lifeblood of the local economy.

Sample Part 3 Answers

How can rivers and lakes benefit local people? Rivers and lakes can be a lifeline for local people, providing them with a source of fresh water, food, and income. For instance, many communities rely on rivers and lakes for fishing, which not only provides a source of protein but also creates jobs and stimulates the local economy. Moreover, rivers and lakes can also be used for irrigation, allowing farmers to grow crops and feed their families. In many rural areas, rivers and lakes are also used for drinking water, which is essential for human survival. Overall, rivers and lakes play a vital role in supporting the livelihoods of local people and contributing to their overall well-being.

Do you think rivers and lakes attract tourists? Absolutely, rivers and lakes are a major draw for tourists. The scenic beauty of rivers and lakes, combined with the opportunity to engage in water sports and activities, makes them a popular destination for travelers. For example, the serene and peaceful atmosphere of a lake can be a perfect spot for a relaxing vacation, while the thrill of white-water rafting or kayaking on a river can be an adrenaline junkie's paradise. Moreover, the surrounding landscape and wildlife that rivers and lakes support, such as bird-watching or fishing, can be a major attraction for nature lovers. Many tourists also visit rivers and lakes for spiritual or cultural reasons, such as to visit sacred sites or attend festivals and events. Overall, rivers and lakes offer a unique and diverse range of experiences that attract tourists from all over the world.

What impact do rivers and lakes have on the tourism industry? Rivers and lakes have a significant impact on the tourism industry, generating billions of dollars in revenue each year. The tourism industry relies heavily on rivers and lakes to provide a range of activities and experiences that attract visitors. For example, the development of resorts, hotels, and other tourist infrastructure around rivers and lakes creates jobs and stimulates local economies. Moreover, the promotion of rivers and lakes as tourist destinations helps to raise awareness about their importance and promotes conservation efforts. In addition, the revenue generated from tourism can be used to fund conservation efforts and protect rivers and lakes for future generations. Overall, rivers and lakes play a vital role in supporting the tourism industry and contributing to the economic development of local communities.

Are rivers and lakes good ways to transport people and products? Rivers and lakes have been used for centuries as a means of transportation, and they continue to play an important role in the movement of people and goods today. For example, rivers and lakes can be used to transport heavy goods, such as coal or grain, over long distances, reducing the need for roads and highways. Moreover, rivers and lakes can also be used to transport people, providing a scenic and relaxing way to travel. In addition, the use of rivers and lakes for transportation can also help to reduce carbon emissions and promote sustainable development. However, the use of rivers and lakes for transportation also requires careful management to ensure that it is done in a way that is environmentally sustainable and safe.

Part 3 Key Phrases and Idioms

a lifeline

something that is essential for survival or success

The river is a lifeline for the local community, providing them with fresh water and food.

adrenaline junkie

someone who enjoys taking risks and doing exciting things

The river is perfect for adrenaline junkies who love white-water rafting.

paradise

a place that is perfect and enjoyable

The lake is a paradise for nature lovers.